Spain takes up most of the Iberian Peninsula in southwest Europe. Its capital is Madrid and its territory includes the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic. Much of the mainland is flat but well above sea level, with mountain ranges, including the Pyrenees, in the north. The plateau experiences hot summers and cold winters but it is cooler and wetter to the north.
The coastal regions of Spain have a lot of lovely beaches which draw tourists from all over the world. Many British communities have sprung up in these areas and you can find lots of pubs, shops and clubs which remind you of home. Water sports are popular here but there is also the more exotic sport of bull fighting, which many British people dislike.
Besides tourism, Spain manufactures textiles and clothing and produces a lot of food and drink, especially wine. It has a large fishing fleet, since fish is extremely popular and features in many of their best recipes, and grows a lot of grain, vegetables, olives and wine grapes. Beef and dairy products are also important.
Geography activity contributed by Highweek Community Primary & Nursery School
Spain
Spain has had a lot to do with its nearest neighbours over the centuries and this shows up in their buildings, which range from lovely old houses to magnificant castles and palaces.
